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Posted on: 18 February 2022

Age-related eye problems are many, but few rob your sight like macular degeneration. This eye disorder, which can lead to vision loss in both eyes, afflicts millions anew each year. Those with macular degeneration may have trouble driving, reading, and recognizing the faces of loved ones. Whether you are concerned about a loved one or yourself, read below for the facts you need to know.

• This disorder can be inherited, all the more reason to take action early and know what to expect. Other risk factors include age, suffering from hypertension, light eye colors, smoking, and lots of sun exposure over the years.

• The first signs of macular degeneration include seeing distorted lines. The distortion will continue to get worse. Other signs are blank, white, or blurry areas in the middle of your vision field. Since the macular of the eye is in the central vision area, the central vision is both the first area to show signs and the one most affected. In most cases, age-related macular degeneration does not affect the prereferral vision - only the central vision. See an eye doctor for a confirmed diagnosis as soon as you notice any issues.

• Sufferers of macular degeneration may be afflicted in only one eye – at least, for a time. In most cases, those with macular degeneration in one eye will eventually have it on both sides.

• Unfortunately, macular degeneration cannot be cured. However, certain medical treatments may slow the progress. Those with macular degeneration can have injections that will slow or stop some forms of the disease and prevent it from worsening in that eye. It's very important to get diagnosed and begin treatment early. Once the damage is done, it cannot be undone. If you have been diagnosed with this eye disorder, ask your doctor about these treatments:

• Injections directly into the eye every few months or so. A numbing agent is used prior to the injection.

• Using eye supplements (PreserVision and the like) should be taken as soon as any early signs of macular degeneration are present.

• Using vision enhancers like magnifying lights and glasses. Larger computer screens, large print books, and more are helpful.

• Implantation of a telescopic lens.

• Regular vision exams will help macular degeneration be diagnosed more quickly so that treatment can begin.

• To learn more about macular degeneration and how it can be treated, see your eye doctor or retina specialist.